EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS AND RISK FACTORS OF ISCHEMIC STROKE DEVELOPMENT (REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE)
https://doi.org/10.52485/19986173_2022_2_41
Abstract
Cerebrovascular diseases (CVD) are the main cause of disability and mortality in the adult population in the Russian Federation, the USA and European countries. The most severe form of CVD is acute cerebrovascular accident (ACVA). Despite significant progress in organizing medical care for patients who have suffered from an acute vascular accident, the mortality rate from this pathology in the Russian Federation remains one of the highest ones in the world. Ischemic stroke is a multifactorial disease based on risk factors, their correction significantly reduces the frequency of cerebral ischemia. The literature review presents modern epidemiological data on cerebrovascular pathology, highlights the pathogenetic classification of ischemic stroke, and considers the main risk factors for its occurrence.
About the Authors
A. Yu. Ma-Van-de
Chita State Medical Academy
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
39a Gorky Street, Chita, 672000
Yu. A. Vitkovsky
Chita State Medical Academy
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
39a Gorky Street, Chita, 672000
Yu. A. Shirshov
Chita State Medical Academy
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
39a Gorky Street, Chita, 672000
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Review
For citations:
Ma-Van-de A.Yu., Vitkovsky Yu.A., Shirshov Yu.A. EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS AND RISK FACTORS OF ISCHEMIC STROKE DEVELOPMENT (REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE). Transbaikalian Medical Bulletin. 2022;(2):41-52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52485/19986173_2022_2_41
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