Albuminuria in people of different ages with risk factors for chronic kidney disease
https://doi.org/10.52485/19986173_2023_4_42
Abstract
Aim of research: to determine the frequency of detection of albuminuria in people of different ages with risk factors for chronic kidney disease identified by a questionnaire.
Materials and methods. A survey of 608 young, middle and older people was conducted. Respondents answered questions from a questionnaire developed by the National Society of Nephrologists of Russia. Albuminuria was determined in all respondents in a semi–quantitative way using Microalbufan test strips.
Results. CKD risk factors were identified in 75.3% of respondents. Albuminuria greater than 30 mg/g was detected in 49% of respondents. The risk factors most associated with albuminuria in the youth group are hyperglycemia, the use of small amounts of water, the use of analgesics several times a month; in the middle–aged group – hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, arterial hypertension; in the older group, albuminuria is detected equally often.
Conclusion. The albuminuria was detected in 49% of respondents with risk factors for chronic kidney disease in the Baikal region. The largest proportion of respondents with risk factors for chronic kidney disease and albuminuria is determined among older people. The questionnaire and the albuminuria test effectively identify individuals at high risk of developing chronic kidney disease.
About the Authors
G. M. Orlova
Irkutsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
1 Krasnogo Vosstaniya str., Irkutsk, 664003
N. Yu. Romazina
Irkutsk State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
1 Krasnogo Vosstaniya str., Irkutsk, 664003
N. K. Fonarev
Irkutsk Regional Clinical Hospital
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
100 Ubileyniy microrayon, Irkutsk, 664079
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Review
For citations:
Orlova G.M., Romazina N.Yu., Fonarev N.K. Albuminuria in people of different ages with risk factors for chronic kidney disease. Transbaikalian Medical Bulletin. 2023;(4):42-48. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52485/19986173_2023_4_42
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