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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zabmedvestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Забайкальский медицинский вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transbaikalian Medical Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1998-6173</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Читинская государственная медицинская академия</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52485/19986173_2026_1_60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zabmedvestnik-550</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Послеоперационное обезболивание у пациентов со стенотическим поражением сонных артерий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Postoperative analgesia in patients with stenotic lesions of the carotid arteries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4501-7151</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданов</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanov</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ринат Радикович Богданов, д. м. н., доцент, профессор</p><p>кафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p><p>450008; ул. Ленина, 3; Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor</p><p>Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation</p><p>450008; 3 Lenin St.; Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rinat_bogdanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1263-4903</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуриманшин</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurimanshin</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алмаз Флюсович Нуриманшин, к. м. н., врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог, доцент</p><p>кафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p><p>450008; ул. Ленина, 3; Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, anesthesiologist-resuscitator, Associate Professor</p><p>Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation</p><p>450008; 3 Lenin St.; Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">almaz.nurimanshin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1564-3909</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Какаулин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kakaulin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Германович Какаулин, к. м. н., доцент</p><p>кафедра анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p><p>450008; ул. Ленина, 3; Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor</p><p>Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation</p><p>450008; 3 Lenin St.; Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">germanich@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1570-2369</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашаев</surname><given-names>М. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashaev</surname><given-names>M. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марат Шамилевич Кашаев, к. м. н., доцент, сердечно-сосудистый хирург</p><p>кафедра общей хирургии, трансплантологии и лучевой диагностики</p><p>450008; ул. Ленина, 3; Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor</p><p>Department of General Surgery, Transplantology and Radiation Diagnostics</p><p>450008; 3 Lenin St.; Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mkashaev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богданов Р.Р., Нуриманшин А.Ф., Какаулин А.Г., Кашаев М.Ш., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богданов Р.Р., Нуриманшин А.Ф., Какаулин А.Г., Кашаев М.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogdanov R.R., Nurimanshin A.F., Kakaulin A.G., Kashaev M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.zabmedvestnik.ru/jour/article/view/550">https://www.zabmedvestnik.ru/jour/article/view/550</self-uri><abstract><p>   Представлен сравнительный опыт использования анальгетика Тирозил-D-аргинил-фенилаланил-глицин амида (Тафалгина) после каротидной эндартерэктомии в первые сутки.</p><p>   Цель исследования – анализ и сравнение безопасности обезболивания Тирозил-D-аргинил-фенилаланил-глицин амидом и тримеперидином у пациентов после каротидной эндартерэктомии.</p><sec><title>   Материалы и методы</title><p>   Материалы и методы. В исследование были включены 80 пациентов, которым была выполнена эверсионная каротидная эндартерэктомия. Пациенты были распределены на 2 группы. I группа Тримеперидина и II группа Тирозил-D-аргинил-фенилаланил-глицин амида. В раннем послеоперационном периоде анализировали частоту развития побочных эффектов. Интенсивность боли оценивали с помощью визуальной аналоговой шкалы (ВАШ). Были проанализированы оценка удовлетворенности пациента обезболиванием и удовлетворенность врача качеством обезболивания (шкала Likert).</p></sec><sec><title>   Результаты</title><p>   Результаты. Через 30 мин. после обезболивания достигнуто снижение болевых ощущений от первоначальных значений (I группа – 60 ± 5 мм, II группа – 55 ± 5 мм) до 40 ± 5 мм и 35 ± 5 мм соответственно. Различие в эффекте обезболивания в группах оказалось незначимым. Через 2 часа по ВАШ в группе Тирозил-D-аргинил-фенилаланил-глицин амида – 25 ± 5 мм, в группе Тримеперидина – 30 ± 5 мм. Через 6, 12, 24 часа пациенты практически не отмечают болевых ощущений. В группе Тримеперидина частота развития побочных эффектов была выше. Анализ удовлетворенности врачей проводимым обезболиванием в группе Тирозил-D-аргинил-фенилаланил-глицин амида показал лучшие результаты по сравнению с группой Тримеперидина. В группе Тирозил-D-аргинил-фенилаланил-глицин амида все пациенты остались довольны качеством обезболивания, а в группе Тримеперидина в 5 случаях дали неудовлетворительную оценку.</p></sec><sec><title>   Заключение</title><p>   Заключение. Новый пептидный анальгетик Тирозил-D-аргинил-фенилаланил-глицин амид показал свою эффективность и безопасность в послеоперационном обезболивании у пациентов со стенотическим поражением сонных артерий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   This paper presents a comparative study of the use of the analgesic Tafalgin in the first 24 hours after carotid endarterectomy.</p><p>   The aim of the research. Analysis and comparison of the safety of analgesia with Tafalgin and trimeperidine in patients after carotid endarterectomy.</p><sec><title>   Materials and methods</title><p>   Materials and methods. The study included 80 patients who underwent eversion carotid endarterectomy. Patients were divided into two groups: Group I (Trimeperidine) and Group II (Tafalgin). The incidence of side effects in the early postoperative period was analyzed. Pain intensity was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Patient satisfaction with pain relief and physician satisfaction with the quality of pain relief (Likert scale) were analyzed.</p></sec><sec><title>   Results</title><p>   Results. Thirty minutes after anesthesia, a reduction in pain sensations was achieved from the initial values (Group I – 60 ± 5 mm, Group II – 55 ± 5 mm) to 40 ± 5 mm and 35 ± 5 mm, respectively. The difference in the analgesic effect between the groups was not significant. After 2 hours, the VAS score was 25 ± 5 mm in the Tafalgin group and 30 ± 5 mm in the Trimeperidine group. After 6, 12, and 24 hours, patients reported virtually no pain. In the Trimeperidine group, the incidence of side effects was higher. An analysis of physician satisfaction with the pain relief provided in the Tafalgin group showed better results compared to the Trimeperidine group. In the Tafalgin group, all patients were satisfied with the quality of analgesia, while in the Trimeperidine group, 5 patients gave an unsatisfactory rating.</p></sec><sec><title>   Conclusion</title><p>   Conclusion. The new peptide analgesic Tafalgin has demonstrated its efficacy and safety in postoperative pain relief in patients with stenotic lesions of the carotid arteries.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Тирозил-D-аргинил-фенилаланил-глицин амид</kwd><kwd>Тафалгин</kwd><kwd>пептиды</kwd><kwd>тримеперидин</kwd><kwd>интенсивность боли</kwd><kwd>побочный эффект</kwd><kwd>шкала</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Tyrosyl-D-arginyl-phenylalanyl-glycine amide</kwd><kwd>tafalgin</kwd><kwd>peptides</kwd><kwd>trimeperidine</kwd><kwd>pain intensity</kwd><kwd>side effect</kwd><kwd>scale</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело финансовой поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study had no financial support</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gerbershagen H.J., Aduckathil S., Wijck A.J., Peelen L.M., Kalkman C.J., Meissner W. 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