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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zabmedvestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Забайкальский медицинский вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transbaikalian Medical Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1998-6173</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Читинская государственная медицинская академия</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52485/10.52485/19986173_2024_4_78</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zabmedvestnik-356</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НАСЛЕДСТВЕННЫЕ ТРОМБОФИЛИИ И ТРИГГЕРЫ ТРОМБОТИЧЕСКИХ СОСТОЯНИЙ У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HEREDITARY THROMBOPHILIA AND TRIGGERS OF THROMBOTIC CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8277-2669</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богданова Анна Сергеевна, к.м.н., доцент, доцент кафедры госпитальной и факультетской педиатрии с курсом пропедевтики детских болезней</p><p>AuthorID: 721310 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bogdanova A.S., Candidate of Medical Sciences, associate Professor, associate Professor of the Department of Hospital and Faculty Pediatrics with a course in Propaedeutics of childhood diseases</p><p>AuthorID: 721310 .</p><p>35 Muravyov-Amursky st., Khabarovsk, 680000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">as_bogdanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Дальневосточный государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богданова А.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богданова А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogdanova A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.zabmedvestnik.ru/jour/article/view/356">https://www.zabmedvestnik.ru/jour/article/view/356</self-uri><abstract><p>О склонности к патологическому тромбообразованию у детей говорят при наличии у них генов тромбофилий. Однако для формирования тромботического процесса необходим некий пусковой механизм. Известен целый ряд таких триггеров, достаточно хорошо изученных у взрослых пациентов, но среди детского населения информации мало. В статье приведен научный обзор по тромбофилии, представлены общие положения, освещены данные некоторых исследований российских и зарубежных авторов, акцент в статье сделан на тромботические состояния и триггеры у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Children have thrombosis in the presence of thrombophilia genes. A trigger mechanism is needed for the thrombotic process. Triggers are known in adult patients, but there is little information in children. The article contains a scientific review on thrombophilia. The general provisions and data from some studies by Russian and foreign authors are described. The article focuses on thrombotic conditions and triggers in children.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тромбофилия</kwd><kwd>тромбоз</kwd><kwd>гены тромбофилий</kwd><kwd>триггеры тромбообразования</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hrombophilia</kwd><kwd>thrombosis</kwd><kwd>thrombophilia genes</kwd><kwd>thrombosis triggers</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bates S.M., Greer I.A., Pabinger I. et al. Venous thromboembolism, thrombophilia, antithrombotic therapy, and pregnancy: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). J. Chest. 2008. 133 (6). 844–886.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bates S.M., Greer I.A., Pabinger I. et al. 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