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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zabmedvestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Забайкальский медицинский вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transbaikalian Medical Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1998-6173</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Читинская государственная медицинская академия</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52485/19986173_2022_2_91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zabmedvestnik-167</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОТЕНЦИАЛ-ЗАВИСИМЫЕ КАЛИЕВЫЕ КАНАЛЫ KV7.1 (KCNQ1): ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ И СВЯЗАННАЯ ПАТОЛОГИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>VOLTAGE-GATED POTASSIUM CHANNELS KV7.1 (KCNQ1): PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE AND ASSOCIATED PATHOLOGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Д. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>D. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>672038, Чита, ул. Коханского, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7 Kokhanskogo str., Chita, 672038</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фёдорова</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fyodorova</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>672000, Чита, ул. Горького, 39а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>39a Gorky str., Chita, 672000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серебрякова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serebryakova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>672000, Чита, ул. Горького, 39а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>39a Gorky str., Chita, 672000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУЗ «Краевая клиническая больница», Забайкальский край</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chita Regional Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Читинская государственная медицинская академия» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chita State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>98</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванов Д.П., Фёдорова А.П., Серебрякова О.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванов Д.П., Фёдорова А.П., Серебрякова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanov D.P., Fyodorova A.P., Serebryakova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.zabmedvestnik.ru/jour/article/view/167">https://www.zabmedvestnik.ru/jour/article/view/167</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре приведены краткие сведения об истории открытия, строении и принципах функционирования потенциал-зависимого калиевого канала Kv7.1 (KCNQ1). Представлены современные данные о физиологической роли Kv7.1 в разных органах и тканях. Описаны основные патологические состояния, связанные с мутациями в гене, кодирующем Kv7.1.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review provides information on the history of discovery, structure, and principles of functioning of the voltage-gated potassium ion channel Kv7.1 (KCNQ1). Current data on the physiological role of Kv7.1 in various organs and tissues are presented. The main pathological conditions associated with mutations in the gene encoding Kv7.1 are described.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>потенциал-зависимый калиевый канал</kwd><kwd>Kv7.1</kwd><kwd>мутации KCNQ1</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>voltage-gated potassium ion channel</kwd><kwd>Kv7.1</kwd><kwd>mutations of the KCNJ11 gene</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело финансовой поддержки</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крутецкая З.И., Ноздрачев А.Д. Ионная теория нервного импульса. Вестник Санкт-Петербургского Университета. Серия 3. Биология. 2005. 146-153.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krutetskaya Z. I., Nozdrachev A. D. The ion theory of the nerve impulse. 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